7 Benefits of Physical Therapy for Parkinson's Disease

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological condition affecting millions worldwide, causing various symptoms that can significantly impact a person's quality of life. While there is no cure for Parkinson's, several treatments and therapies are available that can help manage symptoms and improve daily functioning.

One such therapy that has shown great promise is physical therapy (PT). This type of therapy is designed to preserve, enhance, and restore movement and physical function with therapeutic exercise, cutting-edge physical modalities, assistive devices, and personalized education and training. 

With October being National Physical Therapy Month, we can think of no better time to help raise awareness of the many benefits of physical therapy, particularly for those with Parkinson's. In this blog, we will explore how individuals with Parkinson's can benefit from physical therapy, with a special focus on fall prevention, a critical concern for seniors living with this condition. 

If you or someone you know has Parkinson's disease, it's essential to talk to your healthcare provider about the best treatment options for you.

Keeping Joints and Muscles Flexible While Building Strength

Parkinson's disease often leads to muscle rigidity and stiffness, making even simple movements challenging. Physical therapy can address these issues by designing personalized exercise programs that focus on maintaining joint flexibility while building strength. These exercises can help individuals with Parkinson's regain muscle control while improving their range of motion.

Increasing Circulation While Reducing Stiffness and Slowness

One of the hallmark symptoms of Parkinson's is bradykinesia, or slowness of movement. Physical therapy can counteract this by incorporating exercises that promote increased circulation. Enhanced blood flow to affected areas can alleviate stiffness and help individuals move more comfortably and efficiently. 

Managing Pain

Chronic pain is common for those with Parkinson's disease, often arising from muscle stiffness, tremors, or changes in posture. 

Physical therapists are trained to identify and address the sources of pain through targeted interventions. These may include manual therapies, heat and cold treatments, and specific exercises to reduce discomfort.

Improving Mobility, Movement, and Bodily Functions

Parkinson's can severely impact mobility and daily activities. Physical therapists work with individuals to improve their gait, balance, and overall mobility. 

They also focus on helping patients regain the ability to perform essential activities of daily living (ADLs) independently, enhancing their sense of autonomy and well-being.

Maintaining and Improving Effective Breathing

Parkinson's can affect respiratory function and lead to difficulties in breathing and speaking. Physical therapists can teach breathing exercises that strengthen respiratory muscles and improve lung capacity. 

Additionally, speech therapy may be incorporated to address speech and swallowing issues that often accompany the disease.

Fall Prevention

Fall prevention is crucial to Parkinson's management, especially for seniors. Physical therapists conduct fall risk assessments to identify potential hazards and develop tailored strategies to reduce the risk of falls. These approaches may include balance and coordination exercises, home modifications, and education on safe movement techniques.

Managing Stress and Boosting Mood

Living with Parkinson's can be emotionally challenging. Physical therapy provides not only physical but also psychological benefits. Regular exercise releases endorphins, which can help manage stress and boost mood. 

Furthermore, the guidance and support provided by physical therapists create a positive and motivating environment for individuals with Parkinson's.

Conclusion

 “ Those who regularly participate in physical therapy and maintain an appropriate home exercise program will find their Parkinson's disease often will progress at a much slower pace.  Our goal as therapists is to not only promote independence but also help individuals maintain a good quality of life.” Says Benchmark Senior Solutions owner and licensed physical therapy assistant (LPTA) Whitney Crawley. 

If you or a loved one are living with Parkinson's, consider integrating physical therapy into your care plan. It's not just about managing the physical aspects of the disease; it's about improving overall well-being and reclaiming a sense of control and vitality in your life.

Are you looking for senior living options in the Central Virginia area? Benchmark Senior Solutions is here to relieve stress by finding you or your loved ones the senior living community that meets your needs, budget, and lifestyle.